This type of mindfulness assessment does not address the paradoxical effect of engagement in mindfulness practice, which is the realization of how often one is not mindful germer, 2005. Although the ders is often used in treatment and research settings for adults with emotional i. Frontiers psychometric properties of the difficulties in. Difficulties in emotion regulation scale measures database. A multimodal assessment of the relationship between emotion. Inspired by childcentered montessori learning environments, the ders helps teachers and schools support childrens natural development. The ders is a strong measure with excellent internal consistency and. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale short form ders. General acceptance and action questionnaire aaq measures negative evaluations of feelings, avoidance of thoughts and feelings, distinguishing a thought.
Using ders to differentiate between alcoholism and socalled comorbidities by alcoholicsguide on june 18, 2014 leave a comment throughout our blogs thus far, we have proposed that alcoholism is a psychiatric disorder in its own right. Ders and grid optimization the next phase of the grid. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is a well validated and widely used selfreport measure for assessing emotion regulation problems among adolescents and adults. Nesta linha, a difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders e um. Difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders gratz, k. Coreom evans et al, 2002 is a 34 item self report questionnaire designed to measure change in mental health of adults, particularly change brought. The most commonly used measure of emotion regulation is catanzaro and mearns generalized expectancy for negative mood regulation scale nmr.
Pdf the difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is a widelyused. Finally, clarity measures difficulties in differentiating emotions. This paper a proposes an integrative conceptualization of emotion. Measurement of emotion dysregulation in adolescents eric. Confirmatory factor analysis suggested a similar factor structure in the adolescent sample of the authors as demonstrated previously among adults. Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment, 26, 41. The developmental environmental rating scale ders summary the developmental environmental rating scale ders measures the quality of learning environments offered in classrooms serving children between the ages of 2. N 870 completed the ders and measures of externalizing and internalizing problems. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is a useful measure of the construct. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between borderline personality disorder bpd features, impulsivity, and emotion dysregulation in adolescence. Nov 23, 2015 the difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is a well validated and widely used selfreport measure for assessing emotion regulation problems among adolescents and adults. Psychometric evaluation and norms for the multidimensional.
The construct of emotion dysregulation increasingly has been used to explain diverse psychopathologies across the lifespan. These measures correlated in a way such that improvements in one dimension matched improvements in the others. Difficulties in emotion regulation scale the national child. Measures difficulties regulating positive emotions.
Difficulties engaging in goal directed behavior goals 3. In order to increase the availability of empirically supported treatments for individuals with borderline personality disorder and deliberate selfharm, an evaluation of ergt in routine clinical care was conducted with. Gratz and roemer 2004 proposed, on the basis of previous studies, that. Outcome measures a distinction is made between primary outcome measures used to evaluate improvement in mental health due to the intervention, secondary outcome measures assessing mechanisms by which mental. Roemer, 2004 represents the most comprehensive measure of the construct to date and exhibits good reliability and validity in adults. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale short form derssf. This scale includes 4 items adapted from the original difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders. Given recent attention to emotion regulation as a potentially unifying function of diverse symptom presentations, there is a need for comprehensive measures that adequately assess difficulties in emotion regulation among adults. A multimodal assessment of the relationship between. Gratz, 2002 is a 15item selfreport measure developed to assess clinically relevant difficulties in the regulation of positive emotions.
The ders has six subscales with five to eight items each 36 total, suggesting multiple questions may assess similar underlying constructs. Although a number of mindfulness measures exist, current measures assess mindfulness as an outcome, rather than as a process. Validation and replication in adolescent and adult samples. Construction and factorial validation of a short form of the selfcompassion scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between borderline personality disorder bpd features, impulsivity, and emotion dysregulation in. The ders measures qualities such as patience and persistence in children, precision and clarity in lessons, and order in the environment, which support the development of executive functions, literacy, and socialemotional learning. The cerq k measures nine cognitive emotion regulation strategies that children may use after experiencing negative life events. In study iii, we studied ergt in a multisite uncontrolled trial n 95. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is a well validated and widely used selfreport measure for assessing emotion regulation problems. Based on this model, gratz and roemer 2004 developed the difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders to map onto and assess their model of er. Additional information on the overview of the measures in eureka. Contemporary theorists have suggested that impulsivity and emotion dysregulation are two of the core features of bpd.
Existing measures of emotion dysregulation typically assess dispositional tendencies and are therefore not well suited. Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale kim l. Factor structure and initial validation of a multidimensional. Development and validation of a statebased measure of. In study iv, we adapted ergt for adolescents to a novel emotion regulation individual t herapy erita. The ders16 article pdf available in journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment 382. Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation. Against this background, the aims of the current study were to a confirm the sixfactor structure of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders. Pdf the difficulties in emotion regulation scale short. Psychometric properties of the difficulties in emotion regulation. Measurement of emotion dysregulation in adolescents anna weinberg and e. Accordingly, the ders encompasses various aspects of er, including nonacceptance of emotional responses nonacceptance, difficulties engaging in goal directed behavior goals, impulse. The ders is designed to align environmental design and implementation with desired outcomes related to executive. Factor structure and initial validation of a multidimensional measure of difficulties in the regulation of positive emotions nicole h.
Emotion regulation scale multidimensional assessment of. Measurement of emotion dysregulation in adolescents description. Looking for online definition of ders or what ders stands for. The clinical sample consisted of 181 patients diagnosed with functional gi disorders fgid who referred to the digestive psychosomatic clinic in. Development and validation of a brief version of the.
Development and validation of a statebased measure of emotion. A second room was set up for individual administration of the behavioral measures. Ders is listed in the worlds largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms the free dictionary. More specifically, the primary goal of this study is to assess. Internal consistency in the current sample was good for the overall scale. Measurement of emotion dysregulation in adolescents. Development and validation of a brief version of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale. Difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders by gratz, k.
Preliminary findings suggest that the ders has high internal consistency, good. Development and validation of a brief version of the difficulties in. Pdf development and validation of a brief version of the. This is a 2item scale, adapted from the original difficulties in emotion. Emotion dysregulation as a mechanism linking child. Emotion regulation has been defined as bintrinsic and extrin sic processes which are. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is an instrument designed to assess emotional dysregulation. However, it has not been evaluated outside a research setting. Ultimately, it is intended as an external assessment tool by licensing and evaluation bodies, the way tools such as the ecers and class are used now. Annotated assessment bibliography diagnostic assessment the following sections contain measures that can be used to evaluate the appropriateness of potenti al clients for your dbt program. Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment, 26, 4154. Ders18 hand scoring original ders 36 item citation. While some states and countries are moving at a more rapid pace than others, grid modernization is a necessary outcome for utilities to ensure longterm sustainability.
Emotion dysregulation as a mechanism linking child maltreatment exposure and selfharm behaviors in adolescents. The ders can be used right away as an internal coaching and assessment tool. Psychometric properties of turkish version of difficulties in. Oct 19, 2018 measures difficulties regulating positive emotions. The author provided two additional articles that are currently in press. Measure description original article awareness measures. Additional information on the overview of the measures in. We have developed a number of outcome measures which aim to capture. An examination of the role of difficulties regulating. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is a widelyused, theoreticallydriven, and psychometricallysound selfreport measure of emotion regulation difficulties. Also, the results showed that the concurrent validity of both forms of the ders and most of their factors, and their reliability in terms of cronbachalpha were favorable.
The original difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders. Difficulties regulating positive emotions were assessed with the ders. Confirmatory factor analysis suggested a similar factor structure in the adolescent sample of the. The ders 16 article pdf available in journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment 382. Using ders to differentiate between alcoholism and so. Objective emotion regulation group therapy ergt has shown promising results in several efficacy trials. Pdf multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation. Development, factor structure, and initial validation of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale. Consequently, there is a need a briefer version of the ders. However, at 36items, the ders may be challenging to administer in some situations or settings e. Impulsivity dimensions, emotion dysregulation, and borderline. Gratz and kramer, 2004 the ders is a brief, 36item, self report questionnaire designed to assess multiple. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders is a widely used selfreport measure of subjective emotion ability, as defined by a prominent clinically derived model of emotion regulation gratz and roemer, 2004. In a random order, participants completed the demographics questionnaire, ders, and the behavioral tasks.
The validity of the ders16 was evaluated comparing the relative strength of the association of the two versions of the ders with measures of emotion regulation and related constructs, psychopathology, and clinicallyrelevant behaviors theorized to stem from emotion regulation deficits. Difficulties in emotion regulation scale gratz and roemer, 2004 is. Difficulties in emotion regulation scale the national. Impulsivity dimensions, emotion dysregulation, and. Originally developed for use with adults, the ders was designed to provide a comprehensive assessment of clinically relevant er dif. Pdf multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and. The difficulties in emotion regulation scalepositive ders positive. These correlations of different validated assessment tools suggest very strongly that this highintensity dbt treatment for adolescents has robust, clinically significant effects.
The goal of the present studies was to develop and evaluate a 16item version of the ders the ders16. Ders 18 hand scoring original ders 36 item citation. Using the cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire erq. The difficulties in emotion regulation scale short form. Mitsopoulou e, kafetsios k, karademas e, papastefanakis e, simos pg. David klonsky stony brook university the construct of emotion dysregulation increasingly has been used to explain diverse psychopathologies across the lifespan. Psychometric properties of the persian version of the. In addition, the ders has shown good correspondence with biological measures of emotion dysregulation, such as respiratory sinus arrhythmia crowell et al. Higher ders scores indicate greater emotion regulation difficulties. Cronbachs alpha for the ders in the present study was 0. Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and. Preliminary data on acceptancebased emotion regulation. The development of dbt service in cwm taf mean ders scores mean core.
The call for grid modernization is occurring across the world and utilities are positioned at the forefront of this industry transformation. The ders is a 36item selfreport questionnaire measuring six domains of emotion regulation difficulties including nonacceptance of negative emotions. Nonacceptance of emotional responses nonacceptance 2. The cerq k is an adapted 36item version of the original cerq designed to measure cognitive emotion regulation in children and adolescents. This paper a proposes an integrative conceptualization of emotion regulation as involving not just the modulation of emotional arousal, but also the awareness.
Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment, 261, 4154. The goal of the present studies was to develop and evaluate a 16item version of the ders the ders 16. One promising measure for the comprehensive assessment of er difficulties is the difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders. Emotion dysregulation often emerges early in development and is a core feature of many psychological conditions. Measure description original article awareness measures six. The ders and other similar emotion regulation measures assess dispositional tendencies, with instructions asking participants to rate items in terms of their average or typical experiences. Consequently, there is a need for a briefer version of the ders. A distinction is made between primary outcome measures used to evaluate improvement in mental health due to the intervention, secondary outcome measures assessing mechanisms by which mental health is improved, i. Difficulties in emotional regulation scale gratz and kramer, 2004 the ders is a brief, 36item, self report questionnaire designed to assess multiple aspects of emotion dysregulation. Gratz and roemer, 2004 is a popular but controversial selfreport measure that aims to. The authors explored the utility of the difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders in assessing adolescents emotion regulation. Difficulties in emotion regulation scale ders measures six different components of emotional dysregulation.
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